An official website of the United States government
Here's how you know
A .mil website belongs to an official U.S. Department of Defense organization in the United States.
A lock (lock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .mil website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Electricity and water can be lethal

  • Published
  • By 17th Training Wing Fire Prevention Office
  • 17th Training Wing Fire Prevention Office
Electrocution is death by an electrical shock. Be aware when skin is wet or when surrounding surfaces, such as the grass or pool deck, are wet. Wet skin or wet surfaces can greatly increase the chance of electrocution when electricity is present.

There are several signs of electrical shock. Swimmers may feel a tingling sensation. They may experience muscle cramps, inability to move, or as if something is holding them in place. If you think someone in the water is being shocked, turn off all power but do not attempt to go in the water. Use a fiberglass or other rescue hook that doesn’t conduct electricity to help the swimmer. Have someone call 9-1-1. If you think you are being shocked while in the water move away from the source of the shock and get out of the water.

Here are some electrical safety tips:

• If you are putting in a new pool, hot tub or spa be sure the wiring is performed by an electrician experienced in the special safety requirements for these types of installations.

• Outdoor receptacles must have covers that keep them dry even when appliances are plugged into them.

• Ground-fault circuit interrupters are special devices designed to protect against electric shock and electrocution. They are required for most pool, spa or hot tub equipment. They may be in the form of an outlet or a circuit breaker. Test the GFCIs monthly according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

• Electrical appliances, equipment and cords should be kept at least six feet away from the water. When possible, use battery operated appliances and equipment, such as televisions, radios and stereos.

• Avoid handling electrical devices when you are wet.

• Make sure that any overhead lines maintain the proper distance over a pool and other structures, such as a diving board. If unsure, contact a qualified electrician or your local utility company to make sure power lines are a safe distance away.

• Do not swim during a thunderstorm.

• Have a qualified electrician periodically inspect and replace or upgrade the electrical devices or equipment that keep your pool, spa or hot tub electrically safe.

• Have a qualified electrician show you how to turn off all power in case of an emergency.

For more information contact your Fire Prevention Office at 325-654-5577.